Source: ALL
Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0014145
Disease: Yolk Sac Tumor
Yolk Sac Tumor
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We analyzed EPCAM expression by quantitative RT-PCR in 48 fresh-frozen GCT specimens of different histology (10 mature teratoma, MT; 6 immature teratoma, IT; 7 dysgerminoma; 6 mixed malignant GCTs; 19 yolk sac tumor, YST) and in the GCT cell lines NCCIT, TE76.T, JAR and 2102Ep, and correlated its expression with AFP and hCG protein levels, histologic differentiation, and clinical follow-up data. 22987628 2013
CUI: C0043346
Disease: Xeroderma Pigmentosum
Xeroderma Pigmentosum
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE This mutation converts the CGA codon of arginine at amino acid 579 to a UGA stop codon resulting in marked truncation of the 940 amino acid xeroderma pigmentosum C protein. 11511294 2001
CUI: C0019562
Disease: Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE CGA has several functions, some of which may be involved in the distinct phenotypic differences of phaeochromocytomas in patients with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) syndrome compared to multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN 2). 18046660 2007
CUI: C0042131
Disease: Uterine Diseases
Uterine Diseases
0.300 Therapeutic group CTD_human The involvement of hypophyseal-gonadal and hypophyseal-adrenal axes in arsenic-mediated ovarian and uterine toxicity: modulation by hCG. 20146381 2010
CUI: C0001618
Disease: Tumors of Adrenal Cortex
Tumors of Adrenal Cortex
0.010 Biomarker group BEFREE These results demonstrate that a single genetic event such as the inappropriate expression of the nonmutated LH/hCG receptor gene is sufficient to initiate the phenotypic changes that cause the development of a benign adrenocortical tumor. 16249277 2006
CUI: C1269955
Disease: Tumor Cell Invasion
Tumor Cell Invasion
0.010 Biomarker phenotype BEFREE BPDE decreased cell ability, attenuated cell invasion and HCG secretion, induced cell apoptosis, decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) and MDA, and decreased SOD activity in a dose-dependent manner. 29144987 2018
CUI: C0206666
Disease: Trophoblastic Tumor, Placental Site
Trophoblastic Tumor, Placental Site
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Since predicting the biologic behavior of placental site trophoblastic tumor is very difficult, making a correct diagnosis on endometrial curettings, hysterectomy, and monitoring serum HCG level is essential in patients with this tumor. 8396853 1993
CUI: C4317091
Disease: Trisomy 18 Syndrome
Trisomy 18 Syndrome
0.010 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE We concluded that in trisomy 21 the high tissue HCG concentration and expression of LH/HCG receptor in the trophoblast may reflect the relative immaturity of the trophoblastic tissue whereas in trisomy 18, the very low concentration of endogenous HCG, associated with an over-expression of LH/HCG receptor in the trophoblast, is probably secondary to the poor differentiation of the cytotrophoblast. 10611254 2000
CUI: C0040761
Disease: Transposition of Great Vessels
Transposition of Great Vessels
0.050 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Among the 12 patients with parathyroid cancer, 1 had a germ-line mutation of the HRPT2 at exon 7, codon 234, CGA (Arg) to TGA (Stop), and 1 patient had a tumor-specific mutation at exon 1, nucleotide 34-37 delAACA. 20480190 2010
CUI: C0040761
Disease: Transposition of Great Vessels
Transposition of Great Vessels
0.050 Biomarker disease BEFREE One subject had a C to T base substitution at nucleotide 682 that should cause a CGA (Arg) to TGA (Ter) nonsense substitution at codon 228. 9153281 1997
CUI: C0040761
Disease: Transposition of Great Vessels
Transposition of Great Vessels
0.050 Biomarker disease BEFREE The remaining three detected lesions, CGA (Arg)----TGA (Term) transitions at codons 2116, 2147 and 2307, respectively, have been reported before and are consistent with recurrent mutation at these hypermutable sites. 1840568 1991
CUI: C0040761
Disease: Transposition of Great Vessels
Transposition of Great Vessels
0.050 Biomarker disease BEFREE CGA----TGA (Arg----Term) transitions in the factor VIII gene causing severe haemophilia A were detected in two patients at codons 336 and 427 using a combination of oligonucleotide discrimination hybridization and DNA sequencing. 1903760 1991
CUI: C0040761
Disease: Transposition of Great Vessels
Transposition of Great Vessels
0.050 Biomarker disease BEFREE In two independent patients with classical xanthinuria type II, we identified a C to T base substitution at nucleotide 1255 in the HMCS gene that should cause a CGA (Arg) to TGA (Ter) nonsense substitution at codon 419. 11302742 2001
TNF receptor-associated periodic fever syndrome (TRAPS)
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Levels of estrogen, progesterone and beta-HCG were also found to be higher (P < 0.001) in HEV positive pregnant FHF patients when compared to HEV negative patients or controls. 17444855 2007
CUI: C0342138
Disease: Thyrotoxicosis in pregnancy
Thyrotoxicosis in pregnancy
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Gestational thyrotoxicosis is due to homology of the structure of TSH and HCG, which weakly stimulates the TSH receptor. 31345521 2019
CUI: C2931367
Disease: Thyroid cancer, follicular
Thyroid cancer, follicular
0.300 Biomarker disease CTD_human Hemiplegia after thyrotropin alfa in a hypothyroid patient with thyroid carcinoma metastatic to the brain. 10566621 1999
CUI: C0040015
Disease: Thrombasthenia
Thrombasthenia
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The genetic basis for Glanzmann's thrombasthenia (GT) was elucidated on a compound heterozygote with glycoprotein (GP)IIb gene: an opal mutation at the end of exon 17 (CGA----TGA) results in only a trace amount of GPIIb mRNA, and a splicing mutation at the acceptor site of exon 26 (CAG----GAG) causes an in-frame, exon skipping process from exon 25 to 27. 1317725 1992
CUI: C0039590
Disease: Testicular Neoplasms
Testicular Neoplasms
0.010 Biomarker group BEFREE His testicular tumor markers (beta-HCG, AFP) were normal. 29394168 2018
CUI: C1336708
Disease: Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Circulating tumor markers (β-subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (β-HCG), alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP), and Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)) are frequently used for monitoring disease recurrence in TGCT patients, though they lack diagnostic sensitivity and specificity. 30321995 2018
CUI: C1568272
Disease: Tendinopathy
Tendinopathy
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE The KDR (-604C>T, 1192G>A and 1719T>A) haplotypes CGA and CAT were associated with decreased tendinopathy risk (OR: 0.46, 95% CI: 0.21-0.99 and OR: 0.23, 95% CI: 0.07-0.76, respectively). 27930691 2016
CUI: C0085648
Disease: Synovial Cyst
Synovial Cyst
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Therefore our findings suggest that a complex neuroendocrine circuit exists in the retina, involving hCG secreting cells (glial and RPE), hCG targets (photoreceptors) and hCG-release controlling cells (amacrine and RGC). 23285091 2012
CUI: C0879615
Disease: Stromal Neoplasm
Stromal Neoplasm
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE The mRNA expression of luteinizing hormone (LH)/human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) receptors was analysed by the RT-nested PCR method in five normal ovarian tissues, 62 ovarian tumours (5 benign, 7 borderline and 43 malignant epithelial tumours, 3 sex cord-stromal tumours and 4 germ cell tumours) and in 2 ovarian cancer cell lines. 9337696 1997
CUI: C0699791
Disease: Stomach Carcinoma
Stomach Carcinoma
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE In contrast, haplotypes CGA and AGA were showed a decline in gastric cancer susceptibility (OR = 0.67, 95% CI 0.46-0.97; OR = 0.58, 95% CI 0.41-0.83, respectively). 20842450 2011
CUI: C0265253
Disease: Stickler syndrome (disorder)
Stickler syndrome (disorder)
0.010 GeneticVariation disease BEFREE Analysis of the eight exons in 10 unrelated probands with AO revealed that one had a single-base mutation in one allele that changed the codon of -CGA- for arginine at amino acid position alpha 1-9 in exon 7 to a premature termination signal for translation. 8434604 1993
CUI: C0271561
Disease: Somatotropin deficiency
Somatotropin deficiency
0.010 Biomarker disease BEFREE Abbreviations: GH: growth hormone; GHD: growth hormone deficiency; HCG: human chorionic gonadotropin; IVF: in vitro fertilization; IGF: insulin like growth factor. 29975109 2019